This was due to the increased activity of terrorist groups largely associated with ISIS-West Africa, Jamaat Nusrat al-Islam Wal-Muslimin (an al-Qa’ida affiliate), and Boko Haram. GTTAC includes only those incidents for which all three criteria were met. In Yemen, 16 of the 20 provinces were affected by terrorist incidents. Estimates vary, but most experts and the Peruvian security services assess SL membership to number between 250 and 300 members of which 60 to 150 are armed fighters. Countering Violent Extremism: Although the Government of Cameroon does not have a national CVE strategy, it took isolated steps to promote reintegration of former BH fighters in 2018. KC was last linked to an attack in 2005, when a member of the terrorist group shot dead four people on a bus in Shfaram, Israel. In 2018, the MOI responded to approximately 20 counterterrorism requests from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Some human rights organizations claimed that activists, academics, and journalists who had written critically about UAE policy were included on such lists and barred from entry. Multiple countries, including the United States, and the EU have pledged donor support to the G-5 Sahel Joint Force. The conference focused largely on the threat of ADF and other armed groups in eastern DRC. Unfortunately, imposters can obtain fraudulent documents, such as birth and marriage certificates, with relative ease. Both incidents demonstrate the varied routes of entry that known and suspected terrorists and special interest aliens used to transit Panama and the successful coordination and results from the newly formed SIA Joint Task Force. Description: In September 2014, al-Qa’ida announced the establishment of a new AQ affiliate, al-Qa’ida in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS). [325] Among the major musical events that takes place every year is a celebration of the feast day of St. Francis, when the Paul Winter Consort participates in a liturgical performance of Winter's Missa Gaia (Earth Mass). Norwegian law incorporates FATF standards and recommendations. Despite the removal of an estimated 16,000 people from a 17,000-person security watchlist of suspected Muslim “extremists” in 2017, the Uzbek government continued to use security concerns related to terrorism as grounds for detentions. In the 1990s, Jordanian militant Abu Mus’ab al-Zarqawi organized a terrorist group called al-Tawhid wal-Jihad to oppose the presence of U.S. and western military forces in the Middle East and the West’s support for, and the existence of, Israel. Libya lacked the resources, manpower, and training to conduct sufficient maritime patrols to interdict or dissuade illicit maritime trafficking and irregular migration, although Italy and the European Union worked with the Libyan Naval Coastguard to increase the effectiveness of the organization, including command and control. Strength: MSC is estimated to have several hundred fighters. The government has not published statistics on the force’s composition or track record. Serbia’s Operational Working Group consists of TES, the Security Information Agency (BIA), and the Prosecutor’s Office. Victims On November 18, 2014, two Palestinians reportedly affiliated with the PFLP entered a Jerusalem synagogue and attacked Israelis with guns, knives, and axes, killing five people – including three U.S. citizens, and injuring 12. The National Bank of Georgia carried out on-site inspections of 25 financial institutions to assess the efficiency of risk management processes relating to money laundering and terrorism financing. [65] Unlike the main building, the cathedral close was not designed under a single master plan, and during the 1890s and 1900s, several proposals would be made for the site. Despite being incomplete, the Cathedral of St. John the Divine is the world's sixth-largest church by area and either the largest or second-largest Anglican cathedral. In May, Qatar domestically designated 28 individuals and entities for their involvement in terrorism. In October 2018, Jaysh al-Adl claimed responsibility for abducting 12 Iranian security personnel on the border with Pakistan. The resulting documentary video series was distributed and screened throughout the region and online. Description: Designated as a FTO on March 27, 2002, Asbat alAnsar (AAA) is a Lebanon-based Sunni terrorist group composed primarily of Palestinians. BH attacks did not appear to discriminate between civilians and government officials, whereas ISIS-WA tended to generally focus on government and security forces, while trying to cultivate stronger ties with local communities, including by providing limited social services. Other prominent targeted groups included Civilians Identified by Race or Ethnicity (18 percent) and Military-Nationals (18 percent). Ismail Haniyeh is the leader and President of the Political Bureau of Hamas. On May 29, a man on conditional parole stabbed, shot, and killed two Belgian police officers and a bystander in Liege, and wounded four additional police officers before being shot and killed by the police. Border security remained a challenge. Al-Shabaab also simultaneously attacked an SNA base in nearby Afgoye with a car bomb, killing one SNA soldier and wounding several others, illustrating their continued capacity to launch multiple, simultaneous, complex attacks. On August 9, SL terrorists killed a soldier during a confrontation with the Joint Command of the Armed Forces in the district of Canayre, Huanta province, in the VRAEM. Djibouti maintained a system of checkpoints and conducted cordon-and-search operations within the capital, Djibouti City, and concentrated security forces at border control points to screen for potential security threats. PRELT aims to prevent the proliferation of “extremist” ideology among individuals in communities considered susceptible to terrorist recruitment. Among the five perpetrator groups with the greatest number of terrorist attacks, Boko Haram carried out most of its attacks against civilians, nearly twice as high as any of the other groups. [234][241] The floor is covered with red clay-colored tiles that contain green-serpentine borders. The Cathedral House is located south of the Biblical garden and east of the pulpit green. Legislation, Law Enforcement, and Border Security: In 2018, Morocco completed a draft law to manage trade in dual-use goods, which would give Moroccan law enforcement the authority to stop the illicit trade and transfer of goods that could be used to create WMDs or to support the development of a WMD program. DSG created the GTTAC database that the Annex uses to summarize global terrorism incidents. German police subsequently arrested his wife as an accomplice and Tunisian authorities arrested two Tunisian men connected to the plot. U.S. airstrikes conducted in cooperation with the GNA applied pressure to AQIM and ISIL-Libya networks in Libya. Aka Pakistani Taliban; Tehreek-e-Taliban; Tehrik-e-Taliban; Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan; TTP. Overview:  The United Arab Emirates (UAE) government continued to prosecute numerous individuals for terrorism-related offenses in 2018. Funding and External Aid: The group’s sources of funding are unknown. Average Number of Fatalities and Injuries per Incident in 10 Countries With the Most Terrorist Incidents, 2018. The Government of Maldives claims to have intercepted 68 Maldivians attempting to travel to Syria from 2016 to 2018, while 61 Maldivians were conducting terrorist attacks abroad. On February 27, the Nouakchott Criminal Court sentenced 11 suspects to prison on terrorism-related charges for periods ranging from five to 10 years. Turkmen authorities continued to maintain close surveillance on its population and borders. President Macron highlighted France’s CFT priorities, including improved intelligence sharing, greater transparency on financial transactions, better monitoring of charities in order to prevent their abuse by terrorism financiers, and new regulations on financial technology. [201] A cleaning of the rest of the interior was also ongoing. On June 11, a criminal appeals court sentenced convicted terrorist Paula Roupa to life in prison plus 25 years for her leadership role in the April 2014 bomb explosion in front of the Bank of Greece claimed by the terrorist group Revolutionary Struggle. The cathedral's western facade is 207 feet (63 m) wide;[176] if the transepts had been completed, they would have measured 330 feet (100 m) from end to end. Some Venezuelan military and civilian agencies perform counterterrorism functions. 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